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first issues > countries > morocco, french and spanish |
Spanish colony | 9, 9a |
French colony | 30 |
Spanish Morocco |
French Morocco |
||
22nd July 1914 |
1st August 1914 |
||
Sc26a SG42 FI#444 | Sc38 SG40 FI#448 | xxx |
Description | Scott | SG | Mi | Y&T | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spanish Morocco overprint of 1873 Spain Sc190 SG186a (divisible) | ||||||
¼ centimo green † | 26 | 42 | ||||
block of 4 | 26a | |||||
French Morocco overprint of 1911 French Offices in Morocco Sc26 SG28 | ||||||
1c on 1c grey ‡ | 38 | 40 | ||||
other values 2c to 5p | 39-54 | 41-56 |
† Both Scott [1] and Gibbons [4] begin Spanish Offices in 1903 with overprints of Spanish stamps and continue with sequential numbering for Spanish Morocco in 1914.
‡ Similarly, both catalogues number French Offices and French Morocco sequentially.
Spain invaded Morocco in 1859 and in 1904 the territory was divided between Spain and France. Germany had also had an interest in the area but agreen to give this up in exchange for part of French Congo. The French Protectorate accounted for most of the territory except for an area in the north and Tangier which went to Spain.
France recognised Moroccan independence in March 1956 and Spain in April.
British Offices - French Offices - German Offices - Spanish Offices
French Offices in Morocco ‡ |
British Offices in Morocco |
German Offices in Morocco |
Spanish Offices in Morocco † |
1st January 1891 |
1st June
1898 |
20th December 1899 |
1903 |
Sc1 SG1 FI#268 | Sc1 SG1 FI#334 | Sc1 SG1 FI#350 | Sc1 SG1 |
French Offices in Tangier |
British issues for Tangier |
Spanish Offices in Tangier |
1st April 1918 |
1927 |
1929 |
Sc72 SG1 FI#469 | Sc501 SG231 | Sc-L1 SG27 |
French ‡ Both catalogues number French Offices and French Morocco sequentially. Scott lists French Offices in Tangier within the protectorate, Gibbons [3] as a separate entity.
British - Britain ran a postal service between Morocco and Gibraltar from 1886, using stamps of Gibraltar with specific cancellations. When Gibraltar changed its currency to sterling in 1898, new stamps were needed for use in Morocco, the Morocco Agencies overprints of first Gibraltarian and then British. Both Scott and Gibbons [2] divide the stamps into the same groups:
Tetuan |
1908 Sc1 SG15 FICC#399 |
German - Offices were opened from1899 and closed during or shortly after WW1.
Spanish † Both Scott and Gibbons [4] begin Spanish Offices in 1903 with overprints of Spanish stamps and continue with sequential numbering for Spanish Morocco in 1914, again overprints and, in fact of the same stamp as in 1903. For Spanish Offices in Tangier, Scott begins in 1929 with the stamp above, Gibbons in 1921 and lists three sets of overprints before that of 1929.
The French and Spanish Offices in Tangier were amalgamated after Spain occupied the area in 1940.
Tetuan Scott has a separate section at the end of Spanish Morocco for the Tetuan handstamps. Gibbons includes them in the listing of Spanish Offices in Morocco.
Africa | 9 |
Sherifian Post |
Northern Zone |
Southern Zone |
Morocco |
1912 Sc-A1 SG1 | 17th August 1956 Sc1 SG1 | 19th May1956 Sc1 SG30 | 1958 Sc25 SG54 |
Before dealing with the stamps issued after independence, it should be noted that Morocco ran a Sherifian (Imperial) post from 1892 using octagonal cachets and using stamps from 1912 until 1919.
France recognised Moroccan independence in March 1956 and Spain in April. Because of the different currencies used, separate issues were made at first for the Northern and Southern Zones with country-wide stamps starting in 1958.